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A/RES/37/3 GA

Consequences of the prolongation of the armed conflict between Iran and Iraq : resolution / adopted by the General Assembly

37
Session
119
Yes
1
No
15
Abstentions
Draft symbol A/37/L.7/Rev.1
Adopted symbol A/RES/37/3
P5 Positions
Russia United States United Kingdom China France
UN Document A/RES/37/3 ↗

Vote Recorded VoteA/37/PV.41 Oct. 22, 1982

— Abstain (15)
✗ No (1)
Absent (22)
✓ Yes (119)
Full text of resolution OCR extract — may contain errors
14 General Assembly-Thirty-seventh Session Resolution No Ti1le llem Dure of adoptwn Pagt' F. Relations between Israel and South Africa (A/37/L.22 and Add. I) 33 33 33 33 33 9 December 1982 9 December 1982 9 December 1982 9 December 1982 9 December 1982 33 33 33 33 34 G. Apartheid in sports (A/37/L.23 and Add. I) .................... . H. Investments in South Africa (A/37/L.26 and Add. I) ............ . I. United Nations Trust Fund for South Africa (A/37 /L. 27 and Add. I) J. Oil embargo against South Africa (A/37/L.28 and Add. I) 37/86 37/IOI 37/123 Question of Palestine Resolution A (A/37/L.42 and Add. I) Resolution B (A/37/L.43 and Add. I) Resolution C (A/37/L.4 4 and Add.I) .. Resolution D (A/37/L.47 and Add. I) . Resolution E (A/37/L.45/Rev.l) ..... Invasion of Lesotho by South Africa (A/37/L.54) . The situation in the Middle East Resolution A (A/37/L.49 and Add.I) . Resolution B (A/37/L.50/Rev. I) .. Resolution C (A/37/L.51 and Add. I) Resolution D (A/37/L.52 and Add. I) ... Resolution E (A/37/L.53 and Add. I, A/37/L.59) Resolution F (A/37/L.48 and Add. I) 31 31 31 31 31 33 34 34 34 34 34 34 I O December 1982 IO December 1982 10 December 1982 I O December 1982 20 December 1982 14 December 1982 34 35 35 35 36 36 37/166 37/167 Assistance to Yemen (A/37/L.58/Rev. I and Rev. I/Add. I) 74 (b) 16 December 1982 16 December 1982 16 December 1982 16 December 1982 16 December 1982 20 December 1982 17 December 1982 36 37 38 38 38 38 39 United Nations Conference for the Promotion of International Co-operation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy (A/37 /L.40/Rev. I) ....... . 27 17 December I 982 40 37/233 Question of Namibia (A/37/2 4 (part four), sect. I) A. Situation in Namibia resulting from the illegal occupation of the Ter- ritory by South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... . 32 32 32 20 December 1982 20 December 1982 20 December 1982 40 43 44 B. Implementation of Security Council resolution 435 (1978) ........ . C. Programme of work of the United Nations Council for Namibia ... . D. Dissemination of information and mobilization of international public opinion in support of Namibia 32 32 20 December 1982 20 December 1982 46 47 37/253 E. United Nations Fund for Namibia ... Question of Cyprus (A/37/L.63 and Add. I) ... 37 /l. Appeal for clemency in favour of South African freedom fighters The General Assembly, Having been informed of the death sentence imposed on 6 August 1982 on three members of the African National Congress of South Africa, Thelli Simon Mogoerane, Jerry Semano Mosololi and Marcus Thabo Motaung, Considering the numerous appeals for clemency already addressed to the South African regime, 1. Calls upon the South African authorities not to pro­ ceed with the execution of the three above-mentioned free­ dom fighters and to commute the death sentences as soon as possible; 2. Recommends that the Security Council should direct an appeal for clemency to the South African authorities not to proceed with the execution of the three above-mentioned members of the African National Congress of South Africa; 3. Requests the Secretary-General to transmit the pres­ ent resolution to the South African authorities immediately and to report on the matter to the General Assembly not later than 15 October 1982. 14th plenary meeting I October 1982 37/2. South Africa's application for credit from the International Monetary Fund The General Assembly, Having learned of the application by South Africa to the 37 13 May 1983 48 International Monetary Fund for a credit of one billion spe­ cial drawing rights, Recalling its resolutions on the policies of apartheid of the Government of South Africa, particularly its repeated requests to the International Monetary Fund for the termi­ nation of loans and credits to South Africa,2 and its reso­ lution 36/ 172 0 of 17 December 1981 on investments in South Africa, I. Again requests the International Monetary Fund to refrain from granting any credits or other assistance to South Africa; 2. Urges States members of the International Monetary Fund to take appropriate action towards that end; 3. Urges the Security Council to consider the matter as soon as possible with a view to taking appropriate action; 4. Requests the Secretary-General to undertake urgent consultations with the International Monetary Fund and to report to the General Assembly as soon as possible on the implementation of the present resolution. 40th plenary meeting 21 October 1982 37/3. Consequences of the prolongation of the armed conflict between Iran and Iraq The General Assembly, Having considered the item entitled ''Consequences of the prolongation of the armed conflict between Iran and Iraq", 2 See resolution 361172 D. II. Resolutions adopted without reference to a Main Committee 15 Noting the Preamble of the ChartĒr of the l!nitēd NatioĔs, in which all States expressed thelf determmation to hve together in peace with one another as good neighbours, Reaffirming the principles that no State should acquire ĕr occupy territories by the use of force, that whatever tem­ tories had been acquired in this way should be returned, that no act of aggression should be committed against any State, that the territorial integrity and the sovereignty of _all States should be respected, that no State should try to m­ terfere or intervene in the internal affairs of other States and that all differences or claims which may exist between States should be settled by peaceful means in order that peaceful relations should prevail among Member States, Recalling resolutions 479 (1980) of 28 September 1980, 514 (1982) of 12 July 1982 and 522 (1982) of 4 October 1982 on the question entitled • 'The situation between Iran and Iraq", unanimously adopted by the Security Council, Further recalling the statements made by the President of the Security Council on 5 November 19803 and 15 July 1982,4 Taking note of the report of the Secretary-General of 7 October 1982,5 Considering that the Security Council has already called for an immediate cease-fire and an end to all military operations, Considering further that the prolongation of the conflict constitutes a violation of the obligations of Member States under the Charter, 1. Considers that the conflict between Iran and Iraq and its prolongation and recent escalation, resulting in heavy losses in human lives and considerable material damage in a politically and economically strategic region, endanger international peace and security; 2. Affirms the necessity of achieving an immediate cease­ fire and withdrawal of forces to internationally recognized boundaries as a preliminary step towards the settlement of the dispute by peaceful means in conformity with the prin­ ciples of justice and international law; 3. Calls upon all other States to abstain from all actions which could contribute to the continuation of the conflict and to facilitate the implementation of the present resolution; 4. Requests the Secretary-General to continue his ef­ forts, in consultation with the parties concerned, with a view to achieving a peaceful settlement; 5. Further requests the Secretary-General to keep Member States informed on the implementation of the pres­ ent resolution. 41 st plenary meeting 22 October /982 37/4. Co-operation between the United Nations and the Organization of the Islamic Conference The General Assembly, Having considered the report of the Secretary-General on co-operation between the United Nations and the Organi­ zation of the Islamic Conference/' Recalling its resolution 3369 (XXX) of 10 October 1975, by which it granted observer status to the Organization of the Islamic Conference, 3 S/14244. For the printed text, see Official Records of the Security Council, Thirry-jifth Year, Resolutions and Decisions. 4 S/15296. For the printed text, see Official Records of the Security Council, Thirry-seventh Year, Resolutions and Decisions. • Official Records of the Security Council. Thirty-seventh Year, Sup­ plement for October, November and December 191!2. document S/15449. 6 N37/352. Recalling its resolutions 35/36 of 14 November 1980 and 36/23 of 9 November 1981, Noting with satisfaction the continued development Ėf co-operation between the United Nations and the Organi­ zation of the Islamic Conference, Noting the strengthening of co-operation between the spe­ cialized agencies and other organizations of the United Na­ tions system and the Organization of the Islamic Conference, Taking into account the desire of both organizations to co-operate more closely in their comm?n search. for so)u­ tions to global problems, such as quest1om; relatmg to m­ ternational peace and security, disarmament, _self­ determination, decolonization, fundamental human nghts and the establishment of a new international economic order, Noting also the signing of co-operation agreements between a number of specialized agencies and the Organ­ ization of the Islamic Conference, Convinced of the need to strengthen further the co­ operation between the United Nations and the Organiza­ tion of the Islamic Conference, Noting further the proposals of the Secretary-General,7 I. Takes note with satisfaction of the report of the Sec­ retary-General and endorses the proposals contained therein; 2. Requests the United Nations and the Organization of the Islamic Conference to intensify co-operation in their common search for solutions to global problems, such as questions relating to international peace and security, dis­ armament, self-determination, decolonization, fundamental human rights and the establishment of a new international economic order; 3. Requests the Secretary-General to prepare guidelines based on resolutions of the General Assembly for promoting co-operation with the Organization of the Islamic Conference; 4. Invites the Secretary-General, in consultation with the Secretary-General of the Organization of the Islamic Conference, to organize an annual meeting, beginning in 1983, between the secretariat of the Organization of the Islamic Conference and the secretariats of the United Nations and other organizations concerned within the United Nations system to examine the stage reached in the devel­ opment of co-operation and to put forward proposals for promoting co-operation with the Organization of the Islamic Conference; 5. Encourages the specialized agencies and other or­ ganizations concerned within the United Nations system to continue to expand their co-operation with the Organization of the lslamic Conference, inter alia by negotiating co­ operation agreements; 6. Requests the Secretary-General to continue to take steps to strengthen the co-ordination of the activities of the United Nations system in this field with a view to intensi­ fying co-operation between the United Nations and lhe United Nations system and the Organization of the Islamic Conference; 7. Calls upon the Secretary-General to report to the General Assembly at its thirty-eighth session on the state of co-operation between the United Nations and the Organ­ ization of the Islamic Conference; 8. Decides to include in the provisional agenda of its thirty-eighth session the item entitled "Co-operation between the United Nations and the Organization of the Islamic Conference". 7 I bid , paras. 84-86. 41 st plenary meeting 22 October /982
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