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A/RES/45/49 GA

Cessation of all nuclear-test explosions : resolution / adopted by the General Assembly

45
Session
127
Yes
3
No
17
Abstentions
Draft symbol A/RES/45/49
Adopted symbol A/RES/45/49
Category POLITICAL AND LEGAL QUESTIONS
Voeten Topics
P5 Positions
Russia United States United Kingdom China ~ France
UN Document A/RES/45/49 ↗

Vote Recorded VoteA/45/PV.54 Dec. 4, 1990

— Abstain (17)
✗ No (3)
Absent (12)
✓ Yes (127)
Full text of resolution OCR extract — may contain errors
UNITED A NATIONS Qeneral Atsembly Oietr. GTMERAX. X/BSS/45/40 10 Deeambsr 1900 Fortyaflfth ••••loa Xgtnda Item 46 XSSOLOTXOM AUOPXSO BY TUB СЕВВКЛЬ ASSEMBLY (os tbo roport oB tSo First Cosmittss (A/4S/760)] 45/40, Csasation at sll nuelssr-tsst sxplosiona ZÜ9.gflntrBl ,A«B9mblY> Baarlsg In mind tbs highest priority vhieh, is ths sphors o£ disamamsAt, it bos repeatedly aeaigaed to the attaiameat of the oomploto oessatioa of auolear-weapoa tests# Recalling that for over thirty years it has been easmlaisg this guestioa, on which it has adopted sore than seventy resolutions# Taking Into eeeount the undertakiags by the three depositary States of the 1963 Treaty Baaalag Kuolesr Keapoa Tests la ths Atmosphsrs, la Outsr Spaas aad uadsr Hater 1/ to seek to achieve the early diseoatiauaaoe of all test explosions of auQlear weapoas for all tine# ae well ее the reiteretioa of thie ooranitaoat ia tho Trasty oa Mon-Proliferatioa of Xuclear Neapoas. 2/ Recalling that tho Searetary-Ooaeral# addressing a plsn&ry mssting of ths Csasrsl Ajssmbly ea 12 Deoenbor 1954, eftsr appealing for a renewed effort towards a oomprehensivo test-baa treaty, enphasised that ao siagle nultilatoral agreement could have a greater effect oa linltiag the further refiaemeat of aueloar weapons 2/ Uaitod Batioas, Treaty Series, vol. 480, Ko. 4964. 2/ 1 Ш . # vol. 739, Vo. 10485. 80-34803 2915Z (Z) /... fROH P.32 . / 0 q ^ X/U8/4S/40 Р&9« 2 лпЛ th*t a eoffiprabaailva teat-baa traafcy It tb« litmua teat ot tha real trilliagaeaa to puraua auelaa» diaaraameafc, 3./ aeealltne alia that the leaden of tbo Stataa aaaoclated with tha Six-Matioa Xaltiatiwa oa peace and dlaamaneat affirmed ia the Stockholm Deelaratioa, adopted ea 21 Jaauary 1986» £/ that "Xay agreeaeat that leavea room for eoatiauad teatinf would not be аееорЪаЫе**/ KagalllHO farther the flaal doeuaeat oa iateraatioaal aeeurlty aad diaarnameat adopted by the Slatb Coafereaoe of Seada of State or Ooverameat of Hoa-Allgaed Couatriea# held at Belgrade from 4 to 7 September 1989, which uaderliaed that the imnediata Ottapeaaioa of aad oompreheaaive baa oa auelear teata remained oat of tha higheab prioritiea of auolear diaarmaaoat# Taklner aota with eatlafaetloa of the ooatiauiag progreae made ia the Coafereaee oa Oiaarmameat by the Xd goa droap of Soientific Experte to Coaaider Xnteraatioaal Co-operative Keaeurea to Detect aad Xdeatify Seiamie Bveata oa the aaiffflie verification of a oomprehaaaive teat baa, Takiaa aofce of the re-eatabliahmeat, without a aegotiatiag maadate, of the Xd Яае Committee oa a Vuolear Teat Baa by the Coafereaee oa Diaaraament at its auimer aeaaioa la 1990, 1. Belteratea aaee again Ita grave eoneera that auelear teatiag continuée aaabated, agaiatt tha wiahea of the overwbelmiag majority of Member States; 2é Beafflrma Ite ooaviotiea that a treaty to achieve the prohibition of all nuolear-test exploeioae by all States for all time is a matter of the highest priority; 3. «eaffirme alee Its eoavietien that suoh a treaty would eoaatltute a ooatributioa of the utmost importance to the eessatioa of the auelear-arms race; 4. Brgee eaae mere all auolear-weapoa States, ia particular the three depositary States of the Treaty Baaaiag Boolear Neapoaa Tests ia the Xtmosphera, ia Outer Space aad uadsr Hater aad of the Treaty oa the Boa-Proliferatioa of Kuelear Hsapoas, to seek to achieve the early disooatlauaaee of all teat explosions of auolear weapons for all time aad to expedite aegetiatioae to this sad; 2i/ See Offlelal Beeords of the Ceaeral Xasemblv. Thirtv-niath Session, Bleaery Meetiaai. 97th mooting, para. 302. У X/43/12S-B/1947S, annex, У See X/44/SS1-8/20870, snass. pggn 1.М. 1 9 Я 2в«39 Р-ЗЗ l y и JI/KCS/4S/40 Р*9в 3 . S. Арр«и1и to «11 Stotoi moDibors of the Coaforonco oa Oiaarmanont to protnote the re-oettblithmoat by tho Coaforonco at the boginaing of Ite 1991 seoalon of the 1Д gQg Coflmittoe on ■ lluele&r Tetb Ban vlth the objective of carrying out the multilateral aogotiation of a treaty on the complote eosaatioa of auclear-tost exploaloaai 6. ВоевттоиДа to the Coaforoaeo on Diaarmamoat that the Xd Яое Committee ahould eompriao tve working groups dealing, respoctively, with the following interrelated gueatioaat contenta and scope of the treaty, and compliance and vérification; 7. Deeldss to inolude in the provisional agenda of its forty>sizth session the item entitled "Ceasatien of all nucloar>tost explosions”. 8ith Blanary maatina 4 Deeombar 1900
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UN Project. “A/RES/45/49.” UN Project, https://un-project.org/votes/resolution/A-RES-45-49/. Accessed .