A/RES/80/187 GA
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees : resolution / adopted by the General Assembly
80
Session
171
Yes
4
No
5
Abstentions
| Draft symbol | A/C.3/80/L.23 |
|---|---|
| Adopted symbol | A/RES/80/187 |
| Category | POLITICAL AND LEGAL QUESTIONS |
| P5 Positions |
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| UN Document | A/RES/80/187 ↗ |
Vote Recorded Vote — A/80/PV.62
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Albania
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Algeria
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Andorra
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Angola
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Antigua and Barbuda
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Armenia
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Australia
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Austria
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Azerbaijan
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Bahamas
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Bahrain
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Bangladesh
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Barbados
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Belarus
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Belgium
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Belize
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Bhutan
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Botswana
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Brazil
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Brunei Darussalam
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Bulgaria
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Burkina Faso
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Burundi
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Cabo Verde
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Cambodia
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Cameroon
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Canada
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Central African Republic
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Chad
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Chile
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China
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Colombia
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Comoros
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Congo
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Costa Rica
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Côte d'Ivoire
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Croatia
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Cuba
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Cyprus
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Czechia
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Democratic People's Republic of Korea
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Denmark
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Djibouti
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Dominica
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Dominican Republic
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Ecuador
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Egypt
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El Salvador
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Equatorial Guinea
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Estonia
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Eswatini
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Ethiopia
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Finland
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France
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Gabon
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Gambia
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Georgia
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Germany
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Ghana
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Greece
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Grenada
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Guatemala
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Guinea
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Guinea-Bissau
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Guyana
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Haiti
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Honduras
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Iceland
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India
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Indonesia
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Islamic Republic of Iran
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Iraq
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Ireland
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Italy
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Jamaica
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Japan
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Jordan
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Kazakhstan
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Kenya
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Kuwait
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Kyrgyzstan
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Lao People's Democratic Republic
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Latvia
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Lebanon
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Lesotho
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Liberia
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Liechtenstein
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Lithuania
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Luxembourg
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Malawi
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Malaysia
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Maldives
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Mali
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Malta
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Marshall Islands
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Mauritania
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Mauritius
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Mexico
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Micronesia (Federated States of)
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Monaco
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Mongolia
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Montenegro
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Morocco
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Mozambique
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Myanmar
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Nauru
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Nepal
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Netherlands
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New Zealand
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Niger
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Nigeria
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North Macedonia
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Norway
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Oman
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Pakistan
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Palau
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Panama
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Papua New Guinea
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Peru
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Philippines
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Poland
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Portugal
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Qatar
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Republic of Korea
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Moldova
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Romania
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Russian Federation
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Rwanda
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Saint Kitts and Nevis
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Saint Lucia
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Samoa
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San Marino
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Saudi Arabia
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Senegal
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Serbia
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Seychelles
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Sierra Leone
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Singapore
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Slovakia
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Slovenia
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Solomon Islands
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South Africa
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Spain
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Sri Lanka
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Sudan
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Suriname
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Sweden
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Switzerland
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Tajikistan
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Thailand
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Timor-Leste
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Togo
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Tonga
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Trinidad and Tobago
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Tunisia
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Türkiye
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Turkmenistan
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Tuvalu
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Uganda
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Ukraine
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United Arab Emirates
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United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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United Republic of Tanzania
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Uruguay
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Uzbekistan
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Vanuatu
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Viet Nam
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Yemen
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Zambia
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Zimbabwe
Full text of resolution
United Nations
A/RES/80/187
General Assembly
Distr.: General
19 December 2025
25-20884 (E)
*2520884*
Eightieth session
Agenda item 61
Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees, questions relating to refugees, returnees and
displaced persons and humanitarian questions
Resolution adopted by the General Assembly
on 15 December 2025
[on the report of the Third Committee (A/80/545, para. 5)]
80/187. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
The General Assembly,
Having considered the report of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees on the activities of his Office1 and the report of the Executive Committee
of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees on the
work of its seventy-sixth session2 and the decisions contained therein,
Recalling its previous annual resolutions on the work of the Office of the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees since its establishment by the General
Assembly,
Expressing deep concern that the number of persons who are forcibly displaced
owing to, inter alia, conflict, persecution and violence, including terrorism, is
increasing,
Expressing deep concern also that the adverse effects of climate change,
hazards, environmental degradation and biodiversity loss are increasing in intensity
and frequency, contributing to drive forced displacement and disproportionately
affecting persons in vulnerable situations, including forcibly displaced persons in
developing countries and particularly in small island developing States and the least
developed countries,
Noting with grave concern that, despite the unprecedented generosity of host
countries and donors, the gap between needs and humanitarian funding continues to
grow, and recalling in this context the need for equitable burden- and responsibility-
sharing and the importance of flexible funding, particularly unearmarked funding,
_______________
1 Official Records of the General Assembly, Eightieth Session, Supplement No. 12 (A/80/12).
2 Ibid., Supplement No. 12A (A/80/12/Add.1).
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Recognizing the key role of the co-conveners, co-hosts and leaders of
multi‑stakeholders to effectively implement the pledges of the first and second Global
Refugee Forums,
Recognizing also that the greatest share of the refugees and other persons of
concern to the Office of the High Commissioner, the majority of whom are women
and children, are hosted by developing countries,
Noting with grave concern the continuing impact of the coronavirus disease
(COVID‑19) pandemic on refugees and other persons of concern to the Office of the
High Commissioner, as well as their host communities and countries and countries of
origin, and recalling that pandemics require a global response based on unity,
solidarity and multilateral cooperation,
Expressing concern at the continued emergence and re-emergence of epidemic-
prone diseases, and recognizing that pandemics have a disproportionate impact on
developing countries, including hosting countries,
Recognizing that forced displacement has, inter alia, humanitarian and
development implications and that, thus, addressing root causes of forced
displacement is highly imperative as part of more comprehensive collaboration
among humanitarian, development and peace efforts,
Expressing its appreciation for the leadership shown by the High Commissioner,
and commending the staff of his Office and its partners for the competent, courageous
and dedicated manner in which they discharge their responsibilities,
Underlining its strong condemnation of all forms of violence to which
humanitarian personnel are increasingly and perilously exposed, particularly in areas
of armed conflict,
Reaffirming the need for consistency with international law and relevant General
Assembly resolutions, and taking into account national policies, priorities and
realities,
Recalling its resolution 46/182 of 19 December 1991 on the strengthening of the
coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations and all
subsequent General Assembly resolutions on the subject, including resolution 79/140
of 9 December 2024,
1.
Welcomes the important work undertaken by the Office of the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and its Executive Committee in the course
of the year, which is aimed at strengthening the international protection regime and
assisting Governments in meeting protection responsibilities, and underlines the
importance of seeking durable solutions, in an equitable and sustainable manner, and
the significance of the Office’s efforts to promote addressing root causes, within its
mandate, and enhancing partnerships with relevant actors to address root causes;
2.
Alarmed by the sharp reductions in funding for the Office of the High
Commissioner in 2025, calls upon the international community, including
non‑traditional donors, to urgently scale up funding, in particular flexible funding, to
address the unprecedented funding crisis, which has had an adverse impact on the
ability of the Office to deliver on its core mandate, affecting its activities in countries
of origin, and exacerbates the burden on already overstretched host countries, severely
affecting persons of concern to the Office of the High Commissioner;
3.
Endorses the report of the Executive Committee of the Programme of the
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees on the work of its seventy-sixth
session;
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4.
Recognizes the relevance of the Executive Committee’s practice of
adopting conclusions on international protection, and encourages the Executive
Committee to continue the process of adopting conclusions;
5.
Reaffirms the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees 3 and the
1967 Protocol thereto4 as the foundation of the international refugee protection
regime, recognizes the importance of their full and effective application by States
Parties and the values they embody, notes with satisfaction that 149 States are now
Parties to one or both instruments, encourages States not Parties to consider acceding
to those instruments and States Parties with reservations to give consideration to
withdrawing them, underlines, in particular, the importance of full respect for the
principle of non‑refoulement, and recognizes that a number of States not Parties to
the international refugee instruments have shown a generous approach to hosting
refugees;
6.
Urges States that are Parties to the 1951 Convention relating to the Status
of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol thereto to respect their obligations in letter and
spirit;
7.
Re-emphasizes that the protection of refugees is primarily the
responsibility of States, whose full and effective cooperation, action and political
resolve are required to enable the Office of the High Commissioner to fulfil its
mandated functions, and strongly emphasizes the importance of active international
solidarity and equitable burden- and responsibility-sharing;
8.
Welcomes recent accessions to the 1954 Convention relating to the Status
of Stateless Persons5 and the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, 6
notes that 99 States are now Parties to the 1954 Convention and 82 States are Parties
to the 1961 Convention, encourages States that have not done so to give consideration
to acceding to those instruments, notes the work of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees with regard to identifying stateless persons, preventing
and reducing statelessness and protecting stateless persons, and urges the Office of
the High Commissioner to continue to work in this area in accordance with relevant
General Assembly resolutions and Executive Committee conclusions;
9.
Re-emphasizes that prevention and reduction of statelessness are primarily
the responsibility of States, in appropriate cooperation with the international
community, recognizes the achievements of the I Belong campaign to end
statelessness, including through the implementation by States of pledges made at the
high-level segment that took place at the start of the seventieth plenary session of the
Executive Committee, welcomes the high-level segment on statelessness that took
place at the seventy-fifth plenary session of the Executive Committee, which marked
the launch of the Global Alliance to End Statelessness and provided an opportunity to
renew collective commitments, and encourages all States to consider actions they may
take to further accelerate the prevention and reduction of statelessness;
10. Also re-emphasizes that protection of, assistance to and achieving durable
solutions for internally displaced persons are primarily the responsibility of States, in
appropriate cooperation with the international community, in line with applicable
international law, and taking into consideration international and regional norms and
standards, as appropriate, and welcomes efforts by States to incorporate such
applicable norms and standards into domestic law and national development plans,
_______________
3 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 189, No. 2545.
4 Ibid., vol. 606, No. 8791.
5 Ibid., vol. 360, No. 5158.
6 Ibid., vol. 989, No. 14458.
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aimed at, inter alia, facilitating voluntary, safe, sustainable and dignified return, local
integration or relocation in their own country;
11.
Recognizes the importance of the Secretary-General’s Action Agenda on
Internal Displacement, calls for sustained momentum on this important issue, and
encourages the Office of the High Commissioner, within its mandate, to continue
contributing to the collective efforts of the United Nations system to advance durable
solutions for internally displaced persons, with States;
12. Notes the activities of the Office of the High Commissioner related to the
protection of, assistance to and durable solutions for internally displaced persons,
including in the context of inter-agency arrangements in this field, emphasizes that
such activities should be carried out with the full consent of the affected States,
consistent with relevant General Assembly resolutions, in accordance with the refugee
mandate of the Office, and requests the High Commissioner to support States in a
transparent and accountable manner;
13. Encourages the Office of the High Commissioner to continue to respond
adequately to emergencies, in accordance with its mandate and in cooperation with
States, notes the ongoing measures to reinforce its capacity to respond to emergencies,
and encourages the Office to redouble its efforts to ensure a more predictable,
effective and timely response;
14. Also encourages the Office of the High Commissioner to work in
partnership and full cooperation with relevant national authorities, United Nations
offices and agencies, international and intergovernmental organizations, regional
organizations, the private sector and non‑governmental organizations to continue to
contribute to the development of humanitarian response capacities at all levels;
15. Welcomes the efforts by the Office of the High Commissioner to ensure an
inclusive, transparent, predictable and well-coordinated response to refugees as well
as internally displaced persons and other persons of concern, consistent with its
mandate, and in this regard takes note of the refugee coordination model and further
notes the need to support host communities and refugees alike in the spirit of leaving
no one behind and promoting cohesion and peaceful coexistence;
16. Notes the significant global, regional and bilateral initiatives, conferences
and summits undertaken to strengthen international solidarity with and cooperation
for refugees and other persons of concern, and encourages those who participated to
implement their commitments made therein;
17. Recalls the adoption of the New York Declaration for Refugees and
Migrants7 at the high-level plenary meeting of the General Assembly on addressing
large movements of refugees and migrants, on 19 September 2016, and encourages
States to implement relevant commitments made therein;
18. Also recalls the Global Compact on Refugees,8 affirmed on 17 December
2018,9 and calls upon the international community as a whole, including States and
other relevant stakeholders, to implement the Compact to achieve its four objectives
on an equal footing based on the principle of burden- and responsibility-sharing, and
in accordance with the guiding principles and paragraph 4 of the Global Compact on
Refugees, through concrete actions, pledges and contributions;
_______________
7 Resolution 71/1.
8 Official Records of the General Assembly, Seventy-third Session, Supplement No. 12 (A/73/12 (Part I)
and A/73/12 (Part II)), part II.
9 See resolution 73/151.
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19. Calls upon States and other relevant stakeholders to implement the
pledges, including pledge matching while prioritizing host countries’ pledges, in the
spirit of burden- and responsibility-sharing, and requests the High Commissioner to
regularly update Member States on the status of progress in the implementation of the
pledges of both the first and second Global Refugee Forums, held in 2019 and 2023;
20. Underlines the centrality of international cooperation to the refugee
protection regime, recognizes the burden that large movements of refugees place on
major and long-standing refugee-hosting countries and communities, as well as their
national resources, especially in the case of developing countries, and calls for a more
equitable sharing of the burden and responsibility for hosting and supporting the
world’s refugees, addressing the needs of refugees and hosting States, while taking
account of existing contributions and the differing capacities and resources among
States;
21. Welcomes the efforts of host countries receiving refugees, asylum-seekers,
stateless persons and other persons of concern to the Office of the High Commissioner
to adopt durable solutions, to give access to social services and to facilitate their
integration and inclusion, and calls upon donor countries to support predictable and
sustained financing, through bilateral, regional and international cooperation;
22. Expresses concern over the significant challenges associated with hosting,
protecting and integrating refugees in national systems and strategies given
socioeconomic
difficulties
and
stretched
resources,
affecting,
inter
alia,
infrastructure, social security and the provision of protection services, education,
health and employment, and stresses the importance of easing pressure on host
countries by facilitating more equitable, sustained and predictable burden- and
responsibility-sharing among States and other relevant stakeholders;
23. Invites the Office of the High Commissioner to continue coordinating the
effort to effectively measure the impacts arising from hosting, protecting and assisting
refugees, with a view to quantifying the impact and assessing gaps in international
cooperation and promoting burden- and responsibility-sharing that is more equitable,
predictable and sustainable and facilitates pathways for durable solutions, and to
report on the results to Member States in 2026, and notes in this regard the
organization of workshops on measuring the impact of hosting refugees in the main
spending areas such as education, health and basic needs;
24. Emphasizes the need for robust, well-functioning, concrete arrangements
and potential, complementary mechanisms for ensuring predictable, equitable,
efficient and effective burden- and responsibility-sharing in the context of the Global
Compact on Refugees;
25. Notes with appreciation the efforts made by the increased number of
countries applying the comprehensive refugee response framework that is part of the
Global Compact on Refugees, including through regional approaches, where
applicable, such as the comprehensive regional protection and solutions framework
(MIRPS), the Intergovernmental Authority on Development regional approach, the
Solutions Strategy for Afghan Refugees and the Central African Republic Solutions
Support Platform (CAR-SSP), welcomes the launch and efforts of support platforms
established for these mechanisms, as concrete arrangements to support responsibility-
sharing, and encourages States, and other stakeholders, to continue their efforts to
address the needs of the persons who require international protection, including
through support for host communities;
26. Notes with interest that in 2024 Latin American and Caribbean States
commemorated 40 years of the Cartagena Declaration on Refugees, and the regional
process, led by Chile, and the adoption of the Declaration and Plan of Action for the
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next decade (2024–2034) to promote good practices and address regional challenges
on international protection;
27. Calls upon the Office of the High Commissioner and partners to effectively
provide and facilitate further support for States in different situations, in coordination
with national authorities, enabling them to build and expand the capacity of national
systems to protect persons of concern to the Office and to the communities hosting
them, as well as support for durable solutions and emergency responses, consistent
with the principles of burden- and responsibility-sharing, taking into account the
importance of national ownership and leadership;
28. Calls upon States and other stakeholders that have not yet contributed to
burden- and responsibility-sharing to do so, with a view to broadening the support
base, in a spirit of international solidarity and cooperation;
29. Recognizes the importance of meaningful refugee participation and of
integrating the perspectives of refugees and other persons of concern to the Office of
the High Commissioner in humanitarian responses;
30. Requests the Office of the High Commissioner to continue improving its
humanitarian assistance response and protection, and stresses the importance of
tailored, innovative approaches, including effective cash-based interventions;
31. Highlights the importance for States and the Office of the High
Commissioner to have, when possible, high-quality and disaggregated data, in
accordance with data protection and data privacy principles, and stresses the
importance of interoperable data collection and analysis within the United Nations
system, consistent with relevant United Nations provisions relating to data, further
calls for strengthened coordination in this regard, and welcomes the collaboration of
the Office of the High Commissioner with key data actors, development partners and
States, including through the Joint Data Center on Forced Displacement, in order to
promote evidence-based programming and policymaking at all levels to better target
and monitor assistance;
32. Encourages the Office of the High Commissioner and States to enhance
data management practices, ensuring data protection and privacy in line with
applicable laws;
33. Encourages the Office of the High Commissioner to continue to work with
the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs of the Secretariat to enhance
the coordination, effectiveness and efficiency of humanitarian response and to
contribute, in consultation with States, as appropriate, to making further progress
towards common humanitarian needs assessments, as stated, among other important
issues, in General Assembly resolution 79/140 on the strengthening of the
coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations, and recalls
the role of the Office of the High Commissioner as the leading entity of the clusters
for protection, camp coordination and camp management and emergency shelter in
complex emergencies;
34. Recognizes the importance of a comprehensive and principled approach to
humanitarian response, in both protracted and emerging situations, including through
early recovery activities, to strengthen the resilience of the persons of concern to the
Office of the High Commissioner and their access to basic services;
35. Welcomes the active engagement of the Office of the High Commissioner
in the United Nations development system reform, including as part of broader efforts
towards generating system-wide effectiveness, transparency, accountability and
efficiencies;
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36. Expresses deep concern about the increasing threats to the safety and
security of humanitarian aid workers, facilities and convoys and, in particular, the
loss of life of humanitarian personnel working in the most difficult and challenging
conditions in order to assist those in need, and calls upon all States and parties to
armed conflict to fulfil their obligations under international humanitarian law to
protect civilians and humanitarian personnel and facilities;
37. Strongly condemns attacks and all forms of violence, including sexual and
gender-based violence, threats and intimidation, against humanitarian personnel and
United Nations and associated personnel, including national and locally recruited
personnel and their premises and assets, including humanitarian supplies, facilities
and transports, in violation of international humanitarian law; and in particular urges
parties to armed conflict to respect the principles of distinction, proportionality and
precaution in the conduct of hostilities and refrain from attacking, destroying,
removing or rendering useless objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian
population;
38. Emphasizes the need for States to ensure that perpetrators of attacks
committed on their territory against humanitarian personnel and United Nations and
associated personnel do not act with impunity and that the perpetrators of such acts
are promptly brought to justice as provided for by national laws and obligations under
international law;
39. Strongly condemns attacks on refugees, asylum-seekers, stateless persons
and internally displaced persons and acts that pose a threat to their personal security
and well-being, calls upon all States concerned and, where applicable, parties
involved in an armed conflict to take all measures necessary to respect and ensure
respect for human rights, and international humanitarian law, and urges all States to
fight racism and all forms of discrimination and intolerance, including racial
discrimination, xenophobia, hate speech, stigmatization and stereotyping;
40. Urges States to uphold the civilian and humanitarian character of camps
and settlements for refugees and internally displaced persons, inter alia, through
effective measures to prevent the infiltration of armed elements, to identify and
separate any such armed elements from refugees, to settle refugees and internally
displaced persons in secure locations and to afford to the Office of the High
Commissioner and, where appropriate, to other humanitarian organizations prompt,
unhindered and safe access to asylum-seekers, refugees and other persons of concern;
41. Emphasizes that the international protection of refugees is a dynamic and
action-oriented function that is at the core of the mandate of the Office of the High
Commissioner and that it includes, in cooperation with States and other partners, the
promotion and facilitation of the admission, reception and treatment of refugees in
accordance with internationally agreed standards and the ensuring of durable,
protection-oriented solutions, bearing in mind the particular needs of the most
vulnerable, and notes in this context that the delivery of international protection is a
staff-intensive service that requires adequate staff with the appropriate expertise,
especially at the field level;
42. Calls upon States to process asylum applications by duly identifying those
in need of international protection, in accordance with their applicable international
and regional obligations, so as to strengthen the refugee protection regime;
43. Deplores the growing number of incidents of refoulement and unlawful
expulsion of refugees and asylum-seekers, as well as practices of denial of access to
asylum, and calls upon all States concerned to respect the relevant principles of
refugee protection and human rights;
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44. Stresses the importance of preventing abuse of asylum systems, including
for political purposes, in order to safeguard the efficiency and functionality of asylum
systems for those in need of international protection and to process asylum
applications in accordance with the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol relating
to the status of refugees, and further urges States to cooperate in finding solutions to
address onward movements;
45. Notes with increasing concern that asylum-seekers, refugees and stateless
persons are subject to arbitrary detention in numerous situations and encourages
working towards the ending of this practice, welcomes the increasing use of
alternatives to detention, especially in the case of children, and emphasizes the need
for States to limit detention of asylum-seekers, refugees and stateless persons to that
which is necessary, giving full consideration to possible alternatives;
46. Notes with grave concern the significant risks to which many persons of
concern to the Office of the High Commissioner are exposed as they attempt to reach
safety, and encourages international cooperation to step up efforts to prevent and
combat human trafficking and smuggling and to ensure adequate response
mechanisms, including, as appropriate, life-saving measures, reception, registration
and assistance, including trauma-informed assistance for victims of human trafficking
and smuggling, as well as to ensure that safe and regular access to asylum for persons
in need of international protection remains open and accessible;
47. Expresses grave concern at the large number of asylum-seekers who have
lost their lives or gone missing at sea and on land trying to reach safety, encourages
international cooperation to further strengthen prevention, search and rescue
mechanisms that are in accordance with international law, and commends the great
life-saving efforts and actions taken by a number of States in this regard;
48. Notes that the lack of civil registration and related documentation makes
persons vulnerable to statelessness and associated protection risks, including the risk
of being victims of human trafficking, recognizes that birth registration provides an
official record of a child’s legal identity and is crucial to preventing and reducing
statelessness, and welcomes efforts by States to ensure the birth registration of
children and other essential documentation;
49. Notes with concern that arbitrary deprivation of nationality pushes persons
into statelessness and is a source of widespread suffering, and calls upon States to
refrain from adopting discriminatory measures and from enacting or maintaining
legislation that would arbitrarily revoke citizenship of their nationals, rendering a
person stateless;
50. Expresses grave concern over the unprecedented scale of the global food
security and nutrition crisis and the impacts this will have on persons of concern to
the Office of the High Commissioner, who are already in a situation of vulnerability,
and calls upon States, humanitarian and development organizations and other relevant
partners to take coordinated and immediate action to save lives and reduce suffering
in countries at risk of famine, food insecurity, hunger and acute malnutrition, and in
this regard takes note of the work of the Secretary-General’s Global Crisis Response
Group on Food, Energy and Finance and the Committee on World Food Security,
bearing in mind its resolution 76/264 of 23 May 2022 on the state of global food
insecurity and measures contained therein to reinforce global food security;
51. Also expresses grave concern about the negative long-term impact of
continued cuts in food rations on the nutrition, health and well-being of refugees and
hosting communities globally and especially its impacts on women and children,
owing to insufficient funding and increased costs, and calls upon donors to ensure
sustained support for the Office of the High Commissioner and the World Food
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Programme, with contributions, including flexible, particularly unearmarked funding,
while looking to provide refugees with alternatives to food assistance, pending a
durable solution;
52. Recognizes that pandemics and public health emergencies of international
concern require a global response to ensure that all States, in particular developing
States, including refugee-hosting countries as well as the countries of origin, have
universal, timely, effective and equitable access to safe and effective diagnostics,
therapeutics, medicines, vaccines and medical supplies and equipment, calls upon
States and other partners to consider funding and explore innovative financing
initiatives aimed at facilitating equitable access to vaccines during pandemics and
other health emergencies for all, including persons of concern to the Office of the
High Commissioner and their host communities, bearing in mind that extensive
immunization in case of future pandemics and other health emergencies is a global
public good for health in preventing, containing and stopping transmission, stresses
the need to ensure that refugees can access correct information to avoid the negative
impact of disinformation and misinformation, and also stresses the need to adequately
prepare for and respond to future pandemics and public health emergencies of
international concern;
53. Encourages States and the Office of the High Commissioner to address
mental health and psychosocial well-being by promoting the availability and
affordability of mental health and psychosocial support to persons of concern to the
Office, as well as host communities, and encourages the further strengthening of such
measures, including through additional international support;
54. Recognizes the generosity of host countries and their differentiated
experiences and situations, and in particular welcomes the positive steps taken by
individual States to open their labour markets to refugees, and calls upon the Office
of the High Commissioner to strengthen the coordination with the private sector and
international financial institutions for investment in host countries and countries of
origin to ease pressures on host countries, enhance refugee self-reliance, and support
conditions in countries of origin for voluntary repatriation in safety and dignity;
55. Notes with appreciation the contributions of refugees in host countries and
countries of resettlement, including facilitating the generation of decent work
opportunities, with the purpose of developing sustainable livelihoods until durable
solutions are achieved, and recalls that further international cooperation is needed in
support of host communities, particularly in long-standing refugee-hosting countries;
56. Notes the importance of age, gender and diversity mainstreaming in
analysing protection needs and ensuring the participation of refugees and other
persons of concern to the Office of the High Commissioner, as appropriate, in the
planning and implementation of programmes of the Office and of State policies,
affirms the importance of according priority to addressing discrimination, gender
inequality and the problem of sexual and gender-based violence, recognizing the
importance of addressing the protection needs and rights of women, children and
persons with disabilities in particular, through an inclusive approach, and underlines
the importance of continuing to work on those issues;
57. Encourages States and the Office of the High Commissioner to ensure that
the perspectives of women and girls in situations of displacement are taken into
account by promoting their meaningful participation in matters affecting them, as well
as women’s full and equal participation in the design, implementation, follow-up and
evaluation of policies, programmes and activities related to humanitarian response;
58. Calls upon Member States, in cooperation with the Office of the High
Commissioner and with the support of other stakeholders, to ensure that the
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humanitarian needs of persons of concern to the Office of the High Commissioner,
and their host communities, including clean water, food and nutrition, shelter,
education, livelihoods, energy, health, including sexual and reproductive health, and
other protection needs, are addressed as components of humanitarian response,
including through providing timely and adequate resources, while ensuring that their
collaborative efforts fully adhere to humanitarian principles;
59. Calls upon States, the Office of the High Commissioner and other
stakeholders to continue to promote gender equality and the empowerment of women,
and in this regard urges Member States, in cooperation with the Office of the High
Commissioner, and with the support of other stakeholders, to ensure reliable and safe
access for persons of concern to the Office of the High Commissioner to sexual and
reproductive healthcare services, as well as basic healthcare services and psychosocial
support from the onset of emergencies, while recognizing that relevant services are
important in order to effectively meet the needs of women and adolescent girls and
infants and protect them from preventable mortality and morbidity that occur in
humanitarian emergencies;
60. Encourages States to put in place appropriate systems and procedures to
ensure that the best interests of the child are a primary consideration with regard to
all actions concerning refugee children and to protect them from all forms of abuse,
neglect, exploitation and violence, while taking into account the situation of those
with disabilities;
61. Encourages States and the Office of the High Commissioner to support
and enable the full and meaningful participation of persons with disabilities, including
those in particularly vulnerable situations, and their representative organizations, in
the design, implementation, follow-up and evaluation of policies, programmes and
activities related to humanitarian response, and to consult relevant experts on the
rights of persons with disabilities, and further requests the Office to continue its work
on the implementation of the United Nations Disability Inclusion Strategy and to
regularly report to the Executive Committee on its progress;
62. Notes with concern that a large proportion of the world’s out-of-school
population lives in conflict-affected areas, and calls upon States, in their
implementation of the Global Compact on Refugees, to lend support to host countries
in providing quality primary, secondary and tertiary education in safe learning
environments for all refugee children, youth and adults, and to develop more
inclusive, responsive and resilient education systems to meet the needs of children,
youth and adults in these contexts, including internally displaced persons and
refugees,10 and underlines the importance of quality education in countries of origin
and the role of international cooperation in this regard;
63. Welcomes the increased attention and efforts of the Office of the High
Commissioner to address and respond to matters related to the impact of climate
change and environmental degradation in its work, including the adoption of the
Strategic Framework for Climate Action, within its mandate, in consultation with
national authorities and in cooperation with competent agencies;
64. Calls upon States to take appropriate measures to address climate change,
including with a view to building local and national resilience and capacity to prevent,
prepare for and respond to displacement in this context, in particular in developing
countries, including in small island developing States and the least developed
countries;
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10 See United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Final Report of the World
Education Forum 2015, Incheon, Republic of Korea, 19–22 May 2015 (Paris, 2015).
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65. Encourages States and the Office of the High Commissioner, within its
protection mandate, to improve the resilience of both forcibly displaced persons and
their host communities in the context of adverse effects of climate change and
disasters through enhanced strategic partnerships, including with support from
donors;
66. Calls upon donors, the Office of the High Commissioner and other
stakeholders to mobilize and provide additional support for adaptation and mitigation
of environmental impacts of hosting large numbers of refugees and other forcibly
displaced persons, including by supporting renewable energy, environmental
protection and rehabilitation initiatives for refugees and other forcibly displaced
persons and their host communities, including through the Climate Resilience Fund
of the Office of the High Commissioner;
67. Recalls that the work of the High Commissioner shall be of an entirely
non‑political character; it shall be humanitarian and social and shall relate, as a rule,
to groups and categories of refugees, in accordance with the statute of the Office of
the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees;11
68. Recognizes the importance of achieving durable solutions to refugee
situations and, in particular, the need to address in this process their root causes, and
urges countries of origin to commit to their human rights obligations towards their
nationals as a preventative measure to reduce forced displacement;
69. Strongly reaffirms the fundamental importance and the purely
humanitarian and non‑political character of the function of the Office of the High
Commissioner of providing international protection to refugees and seeking durable
solutions for them and for refugee situations, and recalls that those solutions include
voluntary repatriation and, where appropriate and feasible, local integration and
resettlement in a third country, while reaffirming that voluntary repatriation,
supported, as necessary, by rehabilitation and development assistance to facilitate
sustainable reintegration, remains the preferred solution;
70. Expresses concern about the particular difficulties faced by the millions of
refugees and their hosting communities in protracted situations, recognizes with deep
concern that the average length of stay has continued to grow, and emphasizes the
need to redouble international efforts and cooperation to find practical and
comprehensive approaches to resolving the plight of refugees, to strengthen peace
efforts and address violent conflict and to realize durable solutions, consistent with
international law and relevant General Assembly resolutions;
71. Encourages further efforts by the Office of the High Commissioner, in
cooperation with countries hosting refugees and countries of origin, including their
respective local communities, relevant United Nations agencies, international and
intergovernmental
organizations,
regional
organizations,
as
appropriate,
non‑governmental organizations and development actors, to actively promote durable
solutions, particularly in protracted refugee situations, with a focus on sustainable,
timely, voluntary, safe and dignified return, which encompasses repatriation,
reintegration, rehabilitation and reconstruction activities, and encourages States and
other relevant actors to continue to support these efforts through, inter alia, the
allocation of funds and strengthening humanitarian, development and peace efforts,
particularly in countries of origin;
72. Recalls the purely humanitarian and non‑political character of the Office
of the High Commissioner, calls upon the international community and the Office to
coordinate and exert further efforts to promote and facilitate, whenever the prevailing
_______________
11 Resolution 428 (V), annex.
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circumstances are deemed appropriate, the safe, dignified and voluntary repatriation
of refugees, through their free and informed choice, in a sustainable manner and in
full respect of the principle of non‑refoulement, to their countries of origin, and
encourages the Office and, where appropriate, other United Nations agencies, to
mobilize further resources in this regard;
73. Encourages the solution-oriented approach pursued by the Office of the
High Commissioner to support the sustainability of voluntary repatriation and
reintegration, including from the onset of displacement, and in this regard urges the
Office to further strengthen partnerships with national Governments and development
actors, as well as international financial institutions, to create conducive conditions
in countries of origin for voluntary repatriation and reintegration in safety and dignity;
74. Recognizes, in the context of voluntary repatriation, the importance of
resolute efforts in the country of origin, including rehabilitation and development
assistance, to foster the voluntary, safe and dignified return and sustainable
reintegration of refugees and to ensure the restoration of national protection;
75. Acknowledges with appreciation voluntary action taken by several host
countries to enable permanent residence and naturalization for refugees and former
refugees;
76. Recognizes the importance of resettlement as a strategic protection tool
and a durable solution for refugees in reducing the pressure on refugee-hosting
countries in protracted situations, as a measure for international protection, as well as
in opening possibilities for other durable solutions;
77. Calls upon States and the Office of the High Commissioner to create
expanded opportunities for inclusive and non‑discriminatory resettlement as a durable
solution, broaden the base of countries and actors engaged, expand the scope and size,
and maximize the protection and quality of resettlement as an invaluable tool for
burden- and responsibility-sharing, and acknowledges with appreciation countries
that continue to offer enhanced resettlement opportunities;
78. Reaffirms that accelerating complementary pathways to solutions,
including through implementation of the Executive Committee conclusion on durable
solutions and complementary pathways, is crucial for addressing protracted refugee
situations, and recognizes the importance of the work of the Office of the High
Commissioner for seeking durable solutions for refugees, in accordance with its
mandate;
79. Calls upon States to consider creating, expanding or facilitating access to
complementary and sustainable pathways to protection and solutions for refugees, in
cooperation with relevant partners, including the private sector, where appropriate,
including through humanitarian admission or transfer, family reunification, skilled
migration, labour mobility schemes, scholarships and education mobility schemes;
80. Notes the importance of States and the Office of the High Commissioner
discussing and clarifying the role of the Office in mixed movements in order to better
address protection needs of persons under the mandate of the Office in the context of
mixed movements, especially unregistered persons in need of international protection,
bearing in mind the particular needs of persons in vulnerable situations, especially
women, children and persons with disabilities, including by safeguarding access to
asylum for those in need of international protection, and also notes the readiness of
the High Commissioner, consistent with his mandate, to assist States in fulfilling their
protection responsibilities in this regard;
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81. Acknowledges existing disparities between the numbers of refugees and
asylum-seekers registered and the persons in need of international protection, and the
need to strengthen registration capacities, particularly in protracted refugee situations;
82. Emphasizes the obligation of all States to accept the return of their
nationals, calls upon States to facilitate the return of their nationals who have been
determined not to be in need of international protection, in collaboration with the
Office of the High Commissioner and other relevant stakeholders, as appropriate, and
affirms the need for the return of persons to be undertaken in a safe and humane
manner and with full respect for their human rights and dignity, irrespective of the
status of the persons concerned;
83. Notes the transformation process that the High Commissioner is
implementing to establish clearer authorities and lines of accountability, including
through regionalization and decentralization, to enable a more timely, relevant and
efficient response to the needs of persons of concern and to ensure the accountable,
effective, efficient and transparent use of the Office’s resources;
84. Affirms the importance of a geographically diverse, inclusive and
representative workforce, with a view to reflecting the international character of the
Office of the High Commissioner, and calls upon the Office to take effective measures
to ensure balanced geographical representation across the regions, in particular from
underrepresented States and large refugee-hosting States, among its workforce both
at headquarters and in the field, with due consideration for gender parity, racial
equality, disability and age, particularly at the senior level, which will also promote a
better understanding of the working environment;
85. Welcomes the commitment and efforts of the Office of the High
Commissioner to prevent, mitigate and respond to sexual exploitation and abuse,
sexual harassment, fraud, corruption and other forms of misconduct, and encourages
the Office to continue to strengthen its internal oversight and accountability
mechanisms, enforcing the zero-tolerance approach;
86. Expresses concern that the needs required to protect and assist persons of
concern to the Office of the High Commissioner continue to increase and that the gap
between global needs and available resources continues to grow, appreciates the
continued and increasing hospitality of host countries and generosity of donors, and
therefore calls upon the Office to further enhance efforts to broaden its donor base so
as to achieve greater burden- and responsibility-sharing by reinforcing cooperation
with governmental donors, non‑governmental donors and the private sector;
87. Recognizes that adequate and timely resources are essential for the Office
of the High Commissioner to continue to fulfil the mandate conferred upon it through
its statute and by subsequent General Assembly resolutions on refugees and other
persons of concern, recalls its resolution 58/153 of 22 December 2003 and subsequent
resolutions on the Office of the High Commissioner concerning, inter alia, the
implementation of paragraph 20 of the statute of the Office, and urges Governments
and other donors to respond promptly to annual and supplementary appeals issued by
the Office for requirements under its programmes, with contributions, including
flexible, particularly unearmarked funding;
88. Acknowledges with appreciation the cooperation of the Office of the High
Commissioner with development partners, noting the advantages of complementarity
of funding sources to support refugees and host communities as requested by host
Governments, and the importance of doing so in a manner that does not negatively
impact or reduce support for broader development objectives in host countries and,
where appropriate, countries of origin;
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89. Renews its call upon all States and other relevant stakeholders to provide
the necessary support for the implementation of the Global Compact on Refugees and
its comprehensive refugee response framework with a view to sharing the burden and
responsibilities for hosting and supporting refugees, while recognizing contributions
already made to ensure timely, adequate, flexible and needs-driven humanitarian
assistance, and underscores the critical importance of additional development support
over and above regular development assistance for host countries and countries of
origin in a spirit of partnership, respecting country ownership and leadership;
90. Urges all States and relevant non‑governmental and other organizations,
in conjunction with the Office of the High Commissioner, in a spirit of international
solidarity and burden- and responsibility-sharing, to cooperate and to mobilize
resources, including through financial and in-kind assistance, as well as direct aid to
host countries, countries of origin, refugees and the communities hosting them, with
a view to enhancing their capacity and reducing the heavy burden borne by countries
and communities hosting refugees, in particular those that have received large
numbers of refugees and asylum-seekers, and whose generosity is appreciated;
91. Calls upon the Office of the High Commissioner to continue to play its
catalytic role in mobilizing assistance from the international community to address
the root causes as well as the environmental, development, security and social impacts
and economic and financial constraints faced by developing countries hosting
refugees, in particular the least developed countries, and countries with economies in
transition, and notes with appreciation those States, organizations and individuals that
contribute to improving the conditions for refugees through building their resilience
and that of their host communities, while working towards addressing root causes and
the attainment of durable solutions;
92. Requests the High Commissioner to report on the annual activities of the
Office to the General Assembly at its eighty-first session.
62nd plenary meeting
15 December 2025
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